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Career Club & Mentoring Guide

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1.

Personal Assessments

[See a more extensive list of instruments at www.reachoutmichigan.org/exploringsci/analysis.html]
 

Personality Traits & Characteristics

  · What Turns You On? - a worksheet to help you explore what makes you happy, how you learn, and what you are good at
· Keirsey Temperament Sorter - helps you in self-analysis
· Discover Yourself - what are your interests, personal goals, and lifestyle values?

Career & Job Interests

  · Michigan Occupational Information System (MOIS) at your high school guidance office
· Occupational Outlook Handbook for descriptions of hundreds of jobs and their characteristics
· TPR Career Quiz - After registering at the Princeton Review site, go to the Careers section, and then to the TPR Career Quiz, 24 questions based on the Birkman Method that will tell you your preferred career interests and work style, and will link to information on jobs appropriate for both.
· College Board's Career Questionnaire to match interests and abilities with careers

Life Experiences

  · Tools for Discovering Your Job-Related Skills
· Define skills gained from work, volunteering, and school

Realistic Goal-Setting

  · Identify personal/career expectations and life goals
· How Do I Choose a Career?

Biographies

  · Practice writing a personal biography

Portfolios

  · Gather and organize school, work, and community service information
· Identify and collect "best work"
· Keep reference letters, awards, recommendations

2.

Personal Management Skills & Abilities

- Workshops, seminars, and other experiences regarding:
 

• Multicultural Understanding

photo of Michigan Institute of Aeronautics

• Team and Leadership Skills

• Time Management

• Conflict Resolution Skills

• Personal Financial Planning

• Stress Management Skills

• Safety & Self-Defense

• Accessing Community Resources

• Problem-Solving Skills

3.

Links with Job and Community Service Opportunities

 

Finding Job and Community Service Opportunities

  · Job Search Strategies - Register with Princeton Review, then go to Career, to Jobs, to Planning Your Job Search
· Classified ads
· Networking with family and friends; Networking for Unadvertised Jobs, Networking Letters
· Community Organizations

How to Contact an Employer

  · Cold Calling: Preparation, Doing It, Tips & Techniques, Scenarios
· Guidelines to an Effective Cover Letter
· Check Your Résumé IQ with this quiz
· Résumés: What to Include Include and to Omit, 12 Quick Tips, 3 Basic Formats, Special Words to Use, Choosing Your References

How to Complete a Job Application

  · Practice completing applications

Typical Work Prerequisites & Entry-Level Job Tests

  · Drug & substance testing
· Basic skills testing
· Computer (word processing) testing
· Clerical tests

Interview and Conversation Skills

  · The Job Interview - Preparing for it, common questions, typical stages, what to do afterward
· Interview Advice - What to bring, to share, to avoid. Register with Princeton Review, then go to Career, to Jobs, to How to Shine at an Interview
· Effective listening skills
· Effective speaking skills & proper grammar
· Physical appearance & body language

Accepting a Job or Community Service Opportunity

  · Planning & getting to work on time
· Setting work goals & objectives
· Getting along with your boss
· Getting along with your peers
· Being a team member
· Giving praise & receiving constructive criticism

Job & Community Service Evaluations

  · Examples of employee evaluations
· Discussing evaluations & questioning/clarifying skills
· Defining results from a community service project
· Assessing skills learned from job or community service

4.

Researching the World of Work

photo of van in wind tunnel
 

• Types of Industries

• Typical Technology Cycles

• Types of Organizational Structures

• Education & Ongoing Learning

5.

Exploring the World of Work

 

Co-op & Work/Study Experiences

Information about Military Opportunities

Internships

  · CIRRUS undergraduate research opportunities;
· Internships - Register with Princeton Review, then go to Career, to Internships, to Search for an Internship - a database you can search by field, city, state, and/or weekly pay rate
· Job Shadowing to spend time with someone on the job in a field of interest to you
· Shadowing opportunities in Southeastern Michigan

Mentors

Part-Time Jobs

Tours of Companies, Universities, Job Training Centers

  · Michigan tours

Volunteer/Community Service Learning Experiences

  · Why Volunteer?
· The Benefits of Volunteering
· Using Volunteer Work to Gain Employment

6.

Transition to Higher Education or Job Training

 

How to Learn about a College, Company, or Training Center

  · Writing a letter requesting information
· Using a library
· Using a career or guidance center
· Researching Colleges on the Internet
· Talking with counselors, teachers, youth workers
· Arranging visits to colleges, companies, training centers
· Validating the reputation of colleges or training centers

How to Prepare for College or Job Training

  · Understanding entry requirements
· Reviewing your curriculum, courses, & experiences
· Identifying weaknesses & taking steps to improve
· Study & test-taking skills
· SAT & ACT preparation
· Basic computer skills
· Choosing a college
· Preparing for college admissions interviews

How to Complete College & Job Training Applications

  · College Application Process & Essays
· Requesting letters of recommendation

How to Pay for College & Job Training

  · Completing financial aid forms
· Seeking & applying for scholarships
· Grants & loans
· Work/study and co-op options
· Employer tuition reimbursement programs

7.

Being Entrepreneurs & Starting a Business

 

Assessing Personal Talents, Skills & Abilities Related to Owning a Business

Options for Owning a Company

  · Partnership with an existing company
· Joint ventures
· Franchises
· Working out of one's home

Preparing a Business Plan

Business Basics

  · Accounting & Bookkeeping Practices
· Inventories
· Marketing & Sales
· Personal & Company Reputation
· Start-Up Expenses
This Guide Prepared by Southeastern Michigan Business, K-12, and Higher Education Stakeholders

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Updated 17 Nov 02